Oracle ASM Configuration Assistant (asmca) aracının komut satırından çalıştırılması

Oracle ASM Configuration Assistant (asmca) aracını , gui üzerinden kullanabileceğimiz gibi komut satırından da çalıştırmak mümkündür. Diğer bir deyişle slient modda da çalıştırabiliriz.

Asmca slient modda aşağıdaki gibi çalıştırabiliriz.

asmca -silent command_name [options]

Asmca slient modda geçerli komutlar :

• -convertToFlexASM
• -configureASM
• -upgradeASM
• -configureParameter
• -deleteASM
• -createDiskGroup
• -addDisk
• -createVolume
• -createACFS

Asmca slient modda geçerli opsiyonlar:

• -help
• -asmsnmpPassword asmsnmp_password
• -sysAsmPassword sysasm_password

Asmca kullanımı hakkında detaylı bilgiye -help opsiyonu ile çalıştırarak ulaşabiliriz.

bash-4.3# su - oracle
[YOU HAVE NEW MAIL]
-bash-4.3$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [oracle] ? +ASM1
The Oracle base remains unchanged with value /u01/app/oracle
-bash-4.3$ asmca -help
asmca [-silent] [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>] [-asmsnmpPassword <ASM monitor password>] {<command> <options>}
Please refer to the manual for details.
You can enter one of the following commands:

1. Configure an ASM instance by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -configureASM
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]
                [-asmsnmpPassword <ASM monitor password>]
                [(-param <paramname=paramvalue>)]
                -diskString <disk discovery path>
                (-diskGroupName <disk group name>
                        (-disk <disk path> [-diskName <disk name>] |
                         -diskList <comma separated disk list>
                                [-diskSize <disk size in MB>] 
                                [-failuregroup <failure group name>] 
                                [-force|-noforce] 
                                [-quorum|-noquorum])
                        [-redundancy <HIGH|NORMAL|EXTERNAL>]
                        [-au_size <2^0 ~ 2^6 (1 ~ 64)>]
                        [-compatible.asm <10.1 ~ 11.2>]
                        [-compatible.rdbms <10.1 ~ 11.2>]
                        [-compatible.advm <11.2>])

2. Upgrade an existing ASM instance by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -upgradeASM
                [-asmsnmpPassword <ASM monitor password>]

3. Configure ASM parameters by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -configureParameter
                (-param <paramname=paramvalue>)
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]

4. Create Disk Groups by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -createDiskGroup
                [-diskString <disk discovery path>]
                (-diskGroupName <disk group name>
                        (-disk <disk path> [-diskName <disk name>] |
                         -diskList <comma separated disk list>
                                [-diskSize <disk size in MB>] 
                                [-failuregroup <failure group name>] 
                                [-force|-noforce] 
                                [-quorum|-noquorum])
                        [-redundancy <HIGH|NORMAL|EXTERNAL>]
                        [-au_size <2^0 ~ 2^6 (1 ~ 64)>]
                        [-compatible.asm <10.1 ~ 11.2>]
                        [-compatible.rdbms <10.1 ~ 11.2>]
                        [-compatible.advm <11.2>])
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]

5. Add disks to Disk Groups by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -addDisk
                [-diskString <disk discovery path>]
                (-diskGroupName <disk group name>
                        (-disk <disk path> [-diskName <disk name>] |
                         -diskList <comma separated disk list>
                                [-diskSize <disk size in MB>] 
                                [-failuregroup <failure group name>] 
                                [-force|-noforce] 
                                [-quorum|-noquorum])
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]

6. Create volumes by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -createVolume
                (-volumeName <ASM volume name>
                -volumeDiskGroup <ASM disk group name for the volume>
                -volumeSizeGB <ASM volume size in GB>
                [-volumeRedundancy <INHERIT|HIGH|NORMAL|EXTERNAL>])
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]

7. Create ASM Cluster File Systems by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -createACFS
                (-acfsVolumeDevice <ASM volume device>)
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]

8. Delete ASM instance(s) by specifying the following command and parameters:
        -deleteASM
                [-force]
                [-dropDiskGroups]
                [-sysAsmPassword <SYS user password>]

Örnek komutlar :

DATA disk grubundaki disklerin listelenmesi

asmcmd lsdsk -G data

DATA disk grubuna yeni disk eklenmesi

asmca -silent -adddisk -diskgroupname DATA -disk 'ORCL:DATA3'